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The Lawrence W. Green Paper of the Year Award 认领

DOI索引

摘要：

Prevention research continues to focus on school-based substance use programs aimed at adolescents. These programs are designed to reduce substance use and risk behavior by targeting key mediators, such as normative beliefs, which in turn reduce substance use. All Stars is a newly developed program that was recently evaluated in a randomized field trial in 14 middle schools in Lexington and Louisville, Kentucky. The authors examined targeted and nontargeted variables as possible mediators of program effectiveness. Findings indicate that All Stars achieved reductions in substance use and postponed sexual activity when teachers were successful at altering targeted mediators: normative beliefs, lifestyle incongruence, and manifest commitment to not use drugs. The programwas not successful when itwas delivered by specialists. At least in part, this failure is attributable to specialists' inability to change mediators as intended by the program. © 2005, Sage Publications. All rights reserved.

摘要译文

来源：

Health Education & Behavior • • Volume 32(01)，2005

中图分类号[机标]：

C [社会科学总论];J [艺术];R1 [预防医学、卫生学]

学科分类号[机标]：

03 [法学]; 0303 [社会学]; 1004 [公共卫生与预防医学]; 120402 [社会医学与卫生事业管理]; 13 [艺术学]; 1301 [艺术学]

D O I：

10.1177/1090198104272586